Overview: 

MRI may characterize solid renal masses as well as cystic lesions. For renal cell carcinoma, staging information may be obtained with MRI, as it is an excellent modality for assessing transgression of Gerota's fascia, renal vein or caval involvement, and detection of lymph nodes.

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References: 
  1. Sasiwimonphan K, Takahashi N, Leibovich BC, Carter RE, Atwell TD, Kawashima A. Small (PubMed link
  2. Kim JK, Kim SH, Jang YJ, et al. Renal angiomyolipoma with minimal fat: differentiation from other neoplasms at double-echo chemical shift FLASH MR imaging. Radiology 2006; 239:174-180. PubMed link
  3. Taouli B, Thakur RK, Mannelli L, et al. Renal lesions: characterization with diffusion-weighted imaging versus contrast-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 2009; 251:398-407. PubMed link
  4. Sun MR, Ngo L, Genega EM, et al. Renal cell carcinoma: dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging for differentiation of tumor subtypes--correlation with pathologic findings. Radiology 2009; 250:793-802. PubMed link
  5. Pedrosa I, Sun MR, Spencer M, et al. MR imaging of renal masses: correlation with findings at surgery and pathologic analysis. Radiographics 2008; 28:985-1003. PubMed link

Last modified Mon, 23 Apr, 2012 at 18:06