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Number Systems

We start with our set of Natural numbers \(\mathbb{N} = {1,2,3,...}\) as the base. Gains represented by and losses by .


Property\(\mathbb{N}\)\(\mathbb{Z}\)\(\mathbb{Q}\)\(\mathbb{R}\)\(\mathbb{C}\)
\(a + x = b\) is solvable
If \(a>b\), then \(xa>xb\) for all \(x\)
\(ax = b\) is solvable
There exists a next greater number for every element (induction)
There is no gap in the geometrical representation of the system
The system is countable
All algebraic equations are solvable
There is an ordering, i.e. can say \(a > b\)


If you want to use parts of the text, any of the figures or share the article, please cite it as:

@article{ nanbhas2020numsys,
  title   = "Number Systems",
  author  = "Bhaskhar, Nandita",
  journal = "Blog: Roots of my Equation (web.stanford.edu/~nanbhas/blog/)",
  year    = "2020",
  url     = "https://web.stanford.edu/~nanbhas/blog/number-systems/"
}