SELECTED BIOGRAPHICAL DATA
| 2005 | Laurel Brinton and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. Lexicalization and Language Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. | |
| 2003 | Paul Hopper and Elizabeth Closs Traugott, Grammaticalization. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press (substantially revised and enlarged second edition). | |
| 2002 | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Richard B. Dasher, Regularity in Semantic Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. | |
| 1993 | Paul Hopper and Elizabeth Closs Traugott, Grammaticalization. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Japanese trans. by Sukenari Hino, Tokyo: Kyushu University Press (2003). | |
| 1980 | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Mary L. Pratt, Linguistics for Students of Literature. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, Inc. | |
| 1972 | A History of English Syntax. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. |
Edited Volumes
| 1991 | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Bernd Heine, eds., Approaches to Grammaticalization, 2 Vols. Amsterdam: Benjamins. | |
| 1986 | Elizabeth Closs Traugott, Alice ter Meulen, Judith Snitzer Reilly, and Charles A. Ferguson, eds., On Conditionals. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. | |
| 1985 | Suzanne Romaine and Elizabeth Closs Traugott, eds., Papers from the Workshop on Sociohistorical Linguistics. Folia Linguistica Historica. | |
| 1980 | Elizabeth Closs Traugott, Rebecca La Brum, and Susan Shepherd, eds., Papers from the Fourth International Conference on Historical Linguistics. Amsterdam: Benjamins. |
Selected Articles
| 2008 | "Grammaticalization, constructions and the incremental development of language: Suggestions from the development of degree modifiers in English", in Regine Eckardt, Gerhard Jäger, and Tonjes Veenstra, eds., Variation, Selection, Development--Probing the Evolutionary Model of Language Change. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 219-250. | |
| 2007a | Brinton, Laurel J. and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "Lexicalization and grammaticalization all over again", in Joseph C. Salmons and Shannon Dubenion-Smith, eds., Historical Linguistics 2005: Selected Papers from the 17th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Madison, Wisconsin, 31 July - 5 August 2005. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins, 3-19. | |
| 2007b | "Old English Left-dislocations: Their structure and information status", Folia Linguistica, 41:405-441. | |
| 2007c | "The concepts of constructional mismatch and type-shifting from the perspective of grammaticalization", Cognitive Linguistics 18: 523-557. | |
| 2006a | "Historical aspects of modality", in William Frawley, ed., The Expression of Modality, 107-139. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. | |
| 2006b | "The semantic development of scalar focus modifiers", in Ans van Kemenade and Bettelou Los, eds., Handbook on the History of English, 335-359. Oxford: Blackwell. | |
| 2006c | Buchstaller, Isabelle and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "The lady was demonyak: Historical aspects of adverb ALL". English Language and Linguistics 10:345-370. | |
| 2005 | "Lexicalization and grammaticalization", in A. Cruse, F. Hundsnurscher, M. Job, P. R. Lutzeier, eds., Lexikologie/-Lexicology. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, Vol. 2: 1702-1712. | |
| 2004a | "Historical pragmatics", in Laurence R. Horn and Gregory Ward, eds., Handbook of Pragmatics. Oxford: Blackwell, 538-561. | |
| 2004b | "A critique of Levinson's view of Q- and M-inferences in historical pragmatics", Journal of Historical Pragmatics: 5: 1-25. | |
| 2004c | "Exaptation and grammaticalization", in Minoji Akimoto, ed., Linguistic Studies Based on Corpora. Tokyo, Hituzi Syobo Publishing Co., 133-156. (PDF) | |
| 2004d | "Le rôle de l'évolution des marqueurs discursifs dans une théorie de la grammaticalization", in M. M. Jocelyne Fernandez-Vest and Shirley Carter-Thomas, eds., Structure Informationallée et Particules Énonciatives: Essai de Typologie. Paris: L'Harmattan, 295-333. (Trans. by M. M. Jocelyne Fernandez-Vest of "The role of discourse markers in a theory of grammaticalization", paper presented at the 12th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Manchester, UK, August 1995 (PDF)). | |
| 2003a | "From subjectification to intersubjectification", in Raymond Hickey, ed., Motives for Language Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 124-139. | |
| 2003b | "Constructions in grammaticalization", in Brian D. Joseph and Richard D. Janda, eds., A Handbook of Historical Linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell, 624-647. | |
| 2003c | "Semantic change", in William J. Frawley, ed., International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, Vol. 2: 394-397. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. | |
| 2002 | "From etymology to historical pragmatics", in Donka Minkova and Robert Stockwell, eds., Studying the History of the English Language: Millennial perspectives. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 19-49. | |
| 2000 | Scott Schwenter and Elizabeth Closs Traugott, "Invoking scalarity: The development of in fact", Journal of Historical Pragmatics 1: 7-25. | |
| 1999a | "In fiction, whose speech, whose vision?", in Rebecca S. Wheeler, ed., Language Alive in the Classroom. Westport, CN: Praeger, Greenwood Publishing Group, 167-177. | |
| 1999b | "The role of pragmatics in a theory of semantic change", in Jef Verschueren, ed., Pragmatics in 1998: Selected Papers from the 6th International Pragmatics Conference, II. Antwerp: International Pragmatics Association, 93-102. | |
| 1998 | Whitney Tabor and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "Structural scope expansion and grammaticalization", in Anna Giacalone Ramat and Paul J. Hopper, eds., The Limits of Grammaticalization. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 227-270. | |
| 1997a | "Unless and but conditionals: A historical perspective", in Angeliki Athenasiadou and René Dirven, eds., Conditionals Again. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 145-167. | |
| 1997b | Rachel Nordlinger and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "Scope and the development of epistemic modality", English Language and Linguistics 1: 295-317. | |
| 1996 | "Subjectification and the development of epistemic meaning: The case of promise and threaten", in Toril Swan and Olaf Jansen Westvik, eds., Modality in Germanic Languages. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 185-210. | |
| 1995a | "Subjectification in grammaticalization", in Dieter Stein and Susan Wright, eds., Subjectivity and Subjectivisation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 37-54. | |
| 1995b | Scott Schwenter and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "The semantic and pragmatic development of substitutive complex prepositions in English", in Andreas H. Jucker, ed., Historical Pragmatics. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 243-273. | |
| 1994 | "Grammaticalization and lexicalization", in R.E. Asher and J.M.Y. Simpson, eds., The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Pergamon Press, Vol. III, 1481-86. Repr. in Keith Brown and Jim Miller, eds., Concise Encyclopedia of Grammatical Categories. Oxford: Elsevier Science (1999). | |
| 1992a | "Syntax", in Richard Hogg, ed., The Cambridge History of the English Language I; Old English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 168=289. | |
| 1992b | "Semantics-pragmatics and textual analysis", Language and Style 22: 51-65 (1989). | |
| 1991a | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Ekkehard König. "The semantics-pragmatics of grammaticalization revisited", in Elizabeth C. Traugott and Bernd Heine, eds., Approaches to Grammaticalization. Amsterdam: Benjamins, Vol. I, 189-218. | |
| 1991b | "Speech act verbs: A historical perspective", in Linda R. Waugh and Steven Rudy, eds., New Vistas in Grammar: Invariance and Variation, Amsterdam: Benjamins, 387-406. | |
| 1989a | "On the rise of epistemic meanings in English: An example of subjectification in semantic change", Language 57: 33-65. | |
| 1989b | "On meter in Auden's 'Streams'", in Paul Kiparsky and Gilbert Youmans, eds., Phonetics and Phonology I: Rhythm and Meter. San Diego: Academic Press, 291-304. | |
| 1988 | "Pragmatic strengthening and grammaticalization", Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society, 406-416. | |
| 1987 | "Literacy and language change: the special case of speech act verbs", in Judith Langer, ed., Language, Literacy, and Culture: Issues of Society and Schooling. Norwood: Ablex, 11-27. Repr. in Interchange 18: 32-47 (1987). | |
| 1986a | "On the origins of 'and' and 'but' connectives in English", in Studies in Language 10: 137-150. | |
| 1986b | "'Conventional' and 'dead' metaphors revisited", in Wolfgang Paprotté and René Dirven, eds., The Ubiquity of Metaphor: Metaphor in Language and Thought, Amsterdam: Benjamins, 17-56. | |
| 1985a | "On conditionals", in John Haiman, ed., Iconicity in Syntax. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 289-307. | |
| 1985b | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and Suzanne Romaine. "Some questions for the concept of 'style' in sociohistorical linguistics", in Suzanne Romaine and Elizabeth Closs Traugott, eds., Papers from the Workshop on Sociohistorical Linguistics, Folia Linguistica Historica 6,1:7-39. | |
| 1985c | John R. Rickford and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "Symbol of powerlessness and degeneracy, or symbol of solidarity and truth? Paradoxical attitudes toward pidgins and creoles", in Sidney Greenbaum, ed., The English Language Today: Public Attitudes Toward the English Language, London: Pergamon Press, 262-261. | |
| 1982a | "From propositional to textual and expressive meanings; Some semantic-pragmatic aspects of grammaticalization", in Winfred P. Lehmann and Yakov Malkiel, eds., Perspectives on Historical Linguistics. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 245-271. | |
| 1982b | Ekkehard König and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. "Divergence and apparent convergence in the development of 'Yet' and 'Still'", in M. Macaulay and R. D. Gensler, et al. eds., Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society, 170-179. | |
| 1981 | "The voice of varied linguistic and cultural groups in fiction: Some criteria for the use of language varieties in writing", in Marcia F. Whiteman, ed., Writing: The Nature, Development, and Teaching of Written Communication, Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum Associates, 1981, Vol. I:111-136. | |
| 1978 | "On the expression of spatio-temporal relations in language", in Joseph H. Greenberg, Charles A. Ferguson, and Edith A. Moravcsik, eds., Universals of Human Language, Vol. III. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 369-400. | |
| 1977 | "Natural semantax: Its role in the study of second language acquisition", in S. Pit Corder and Eddie Roulet, eds., The Notions Simplification, Interlanguages, and Pidgins and their Relation to Second Language Pedagogy, Geneva: Droz, 132-162. | |
| 1976 | "Pidgins, creoles, and the origins of Vernacular Black English", in Deborah Harrison and Thomas Trabasso, eds., Black English: A Seminar, Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum Associates, 57-93. | |
| 1974 | "Explorations in linguistic elaboration: Language change, language acquisition, and the genesis of spatio-temporal terms", in John M. Anderson and Charles Jones, eds., Historical Linguistics I, New York: American Elsevier, 263-314. | |
| 1973 | "Le changement linguistique et sa relation a l'acquisition de la langue maternelle", Langages 32: 39-52. | |
| 1969a | "Toward a Grammar of Syntactic Change", Lingua 23:1-27; German trans. in Dieter Cherubim, ed., Sprachwandel: Reader zur diachronischen Sprachwissenschaft, Berlin: de Gruyter, 1975. | |
| 1969b | Elizabeth Closs Traugott and John Waterhouse. "Already and yet: A suppletive set of aspect-markers?", Journal of Linguistics 5: 287-304. | |
| 1965 | Elizabeth Closs. Diachronic syntax and generative grammar. Language 41: 402-414. Revised version in a) C. Scott and J. Erickson, eds., Readings for the History of the English Language. Allyn and Bacon, 1968; b) D. Reibel and S. Schane, eds., Modern Studies in English, Prentice-Hall, 1969; c) R. Lass, ed., Readings in the History of English, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1969; d) A. R. Keiler, ed., Reader in Historical and Comparative Linguistics, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1972. |
Articles in press
Traugott, Elizabeth Closs and Susan Pintzuk. "Coding the York-Toronto-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Old English Prose to investigate the syntax-pragmatics interface", in Donka Minkova and Susan Fitzmaurice, eds., Empirical and Analytical Advances in the Study of English Language Change. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
"The grammaticalization of NP of NP constructions". In Alexander Bergs and Gabriele Diewald, eds., Constructions and Language Chang. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
"From ideational to interpersonal: A reassessment", in Hubert Cuyckens, Kristin Davidse and Lieven Vandelanotte, eds., Subjectification, intersubjectification and grammaticalization. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
"Lectures on recent issues in grammaticalization", in Working Papers of the Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, translated by Chaofen Sun.
"Constructions, emergent constructions, and the notion of 'newness'". Paper presented at HDLS, Albuquerque, NM, November. German translation to appear as "Grammatikalisierung und emergente Konstruktionen" in Stefanowitsch, Anatol, and Kerstin Fischer, eds., Konstruktionsgrammatik und grammatische Konstruktionen. Tuebingen: Stauffenburg.
"'All that he endeavoured to prove was…': On the emergence of grammatical constructions in dialogic contexts", in Ruth Kempson and Robin Cooper, eds. Language Change and Evolution.
"Dialogic motivations for syntactic change", in William Kretschmar, Anne Marie Hamilton-Brehm, and Robert A. Cloutier, eds., Variation and Change in English Grammar and Lexicon. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
The state of English language studies: A linguistic Perspective, In Marianne Thormählen, ed. English Now: Papers from the 20th IAUPE Conference. Lund: Centre for Languages and Literature, Lund University.
II. ACADEMIC AND ADMINISTRATIVE HISTORY
Degrees:
| 2007 | Honorary Doctorate, University of Uppsala | |
| 1964 | Ph.D. in English Language, University of California, Berkeley | |
| 1960 | B.A. in English Language and Literature, Oxford University |
Main Teaching Positions:
| 1970-2003 | Associate Professor, then Professor of Linguistics and English, Stanford University | |
| 1964-70 | Assistant Professor, Department of English, UC Berkeley (with leaves for visiting appointments at the Department of Language and Linguistics, University College, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania and Department of Language, University of York, England) |
Grants, fellowships:
| 2000 - | AAAS Fellow | |
| 1983-84 | Simon Guggenheim Fellow | |
| 1983-84 | Fellow, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences |
Membership in Professional Associations:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
American Association of University Professors (AAUP)
International Society for Historical Linguistics (ISHL)
International Society for the Linguistics of English (ISLE)
International Pragmatics Association (IPra)
Linguistic Association of Great Britain (LAGB)
Linguistic Society of America (LSA)
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Selected Academic Service:
| 2008-11 | President, International Society for the Linguistics of English. | |
| 1999- | Linguistics Delegate to Oxford University Press, USA. | |
| 1999- | Series Editor with Bernd Kortmann (Freiburg University) of
Topics in English Linguistics, Mouton de Gruyter |
|
| 1999- | Member of Consulting Board, International Pragmatics Association, | |
| 1994-98 | Secretary-Treasurer, Linguistic Society of America | |
| 1987 | President, Linguistic Society of America | |
| 1982 | Member of NEH advisory committee | |
| 1979-80 | President, International Society for Historical Linguistics; hosted the Fourth ICHL at Stanford University |
Selected Administrative Service:
University service at Stanford:
| 2000-01 | Member, Advisory Board | |
| 2000 | Chair, Writing Programs Review Committee | |
| 1993-95 | AAUP President, Stanford Chapter | |
| 1985-91 | Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies, Stanford University; Acting Provost July-August 1987 | |
| 1980-83, | 1984-85, 1992-94, 1998-2000 Elected Member of the Faculty Senate | |
| 1980-85 | Chair, Department of Linguistics |
Other Administrative Service:
| 2007-8 | Research Assessment Exercise, Higher Education Funding Council for England, Panel M | |
| 1999 | Member, electoral board for selection of Chair of Linguistics, Oxford University | |
| 1995-96, 99-01 | Research Assessment Exercise, Higher Education Funding Council for England, Linguistics Panel | |
| 1990-92 | Chair, TOEFL Policy Board | |
| 1990 | Member of AAU/AGS Taskforce on Institutional Policies to Improve Doctoral Education | |
| 1989 | Chair of Council of Graduate Schools Task Force to rewrite The Doctor of Philosophy | |
| 1988-93 | Member of GRE Board | |
| 1987 | Member of Middle States Accreditation Team, CUNY Graduate School | |
| 1965-66 | Member of the joint Institute/Ministry of Education language and literature panel, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania (for planning English and French language curricula in Tanzanian schools) |
| April 2008 |