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        <title>Nigam Shah</title>
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        <title>Nigam Shah</title>
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        <description></description>
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        <dc:date>2007-05-29T17:38:42-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>clench</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=clench&amp;amp;rev=1180485522</link>
        <description>CLENCH: A program for calculating cluster enrichment using the Gene Ontology

Analysis of microarray data most often produces lists of genes with similar expression patterns, which are then subdivided into functional categories for biological interpretation. Such functional categorization is most commonly accomplished using Gene Ontology (GO) categories. Although there are several programs that identify and analyze functional categories for human, mouse and yeast genes none, of them accept Arabi…</description>
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        <title>download</title>
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        <description>Download the file here .. 

[Text-extracted_relationships.zip]

[Slides for HCLS talk Oct 15th]

[ OWL file for BIOMEDIN 210]</description>
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        <dc:date>2009-07-14T18:01:42-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>home</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=home&amp;amp;rev=1247619702</link>
        <description>SMI pageLinkedIn

PublicationsProjectsResearchcalendar[CV] 
 



Academic Interests

 My research interest is to use bio-ontologies for organizing biomedical information to make it actionable. 

Specifically, I work on developing ontology based approaches to integrate diverse information types available for biological systems. Currently, we are drowning in information but thirsty for knowledge; ontologies might help fix that. I work on a number of projects around this theme.</description>
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        <title>hybrow</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=hybrow&amp;amp;rev=1191953445</link>
        <description>The HyBrow server is moving, meanwhile try:

Server 1 Server 2  

Motivation:

 Experimental design, hypothesis-testing, and model-building in the current data-rich environment require the biologist to collect, evaluate and integrate large amounts of information of many disparate kinds. Developing a unified framework for the representation and conceptual integration of biological data and processes is a major challenge in bioinformatics because of the variety of available data and the different …</description>
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        <dc:date>2008-10-24T10:34:10-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>hyque</title>
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        <description>Award 0849207 

HyQue (for Hypothesis-based Querying of pathway models), will take as input working hypotheses about pathway models expressed in a knowledge-based formalism, evaluate their consistency using existing data in a knowledgebase, and provide as output contradictory evidence and suggestions for improving hypotheses.   HyQue will incorporate formal knowledge representations based upon Semantic Web standards and an ontology to represent biological objects and relationships.</description>
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        <dc:date>2009-05-19T15:20:10-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>latest_in_research</title>
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        <description></description>
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        <dc:date>2007-04-10T14:17:48-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>ontology_driven_querying</title>
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        <description>Background

The Stanford Tissue Microarray Database (TMAD) is a repository of data serving a consortium of pathologists and biomedical researchers. The tissue samples in TMAD are annotated with multiple free-text fields, specifying the pathological diagnoses for each sample. These text annotations are not structured according to any ontology, making future integration of this resource with other biological and clinical data difficult.</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-04-10T14:11:03-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>pathway_knowledge_base</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=pathway_knowledge_base&amp;amp;rev=1176239463</link>
        <description>The role of proteins and their function in pathways is crucial to understanding complex biological processes and their failures that lead to disease. With over 200 pathway databases in existence, it is not possible for biologists to examine a pathway in all of them. The emergence and adoption of Biological Pathways Exchange (BioPAX), a standardized format for exchanging pathway information, provides a unique opportunity to integrate knowledge from multiple pathway databases. We conducted a case …</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-04-10T14:02:58-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>patterns_of_gene_expression</title>
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        <description>Motivation

The cancer state of a cell is characterized by alterations of important cellular processes such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, DNA-damage repair, etc. The expression of genes associated with cancer related pathways, therefore, may exhibit differences between the normal and the cancerous states. We explore various means to find these differences.</description>
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        <dc:date>2009-05-19T15:11:47-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>projects</title>
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        <description>Ontologies for data integration:

Ontology-driven indexing of public datasets for translational bioinformatics

 The volume of publicly available genomic scale data is increasing. Genomic datasets in public repositories are annotated with free-text fields that are not mapped to concepts in any ontology, making it difficult to integrate these datasets across repositories. In this project we have built a prototype system for ontology based annotation and indexing of biomedical data. The system pro…</description>
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        <dc:date>2009-11-16T18:35:03-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>publications</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=publications&amp;amp;rev=1258425303</link>
        <description>2009 Nigam H. Shah, Nipun Bhatia, Clement Jonquet, Daniel Rubin, Annie P Chiang and Mark A. Musen 
 Comparison of Concept Recognizers for building the Open Biomedical Annotator 
 BMC Bioinformatics 2009, 10(Suppl 9):S14 
 See citations 
 

Noy NF, Shah NH, Whetzel PL, Dai B, Dorf M, Griffith N, Jonquet C, Rubin DL, Storey MA, Chute CG, Musen MA 
 BioPortal: ontologies and integrated data resources at the click of a mouse. 
 Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 May 29; 
 See citations</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-06-14T17:21:41-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>research_summary</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=research_summary&amp;amp;rev=1181866901</link>
        <description>My current research is focused on developing applications of ontologies in the biomedical sciences at the National Center for Biomedical Ontology &lt;http://www.bioontology.org&gt;.

My graduate work was focused on developing formal methods for the representation, manipulation and integration of diverse biological data - such as gene expression, protein interactions &amp; annotations - with prior biological knowledge for the purpose of evaluating alternative hypotheses. The prototype system is available a…</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-04-10T14:05:57-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>scripts</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=scripts&amp;amp;rev=1176239157</link>
        <description>We describe two sets of programs for expediting routine tasks in analysis of cDNA microarray data and promoter sequences. The first set permits bad data points to be flagged with respect to a number of parameters and performs normalization in 3 different ways. It allows combining of result files into comprehensive datasets, evaluation of the quality of both technical and biological replicates and row and/or column standardization of data matrices. The second set supports mapping ESTs in the geno…</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-11-08T11:22:42-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>sidebar</title>
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        <description>Sidebar</description>
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        <dc:date>2009-06-09T11:20:50-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>test</title>
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        <description>Test page ...

[Test file]</description>
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        <dc:date>2007-08-02T15:14:10-08:00</dc:date>
        <title>umls-query</title>
        <link>http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=umls-query&amp;amp;rev=1186092850</link>
        <description>DOWNLOAD

 [Download UMLS-Query]

Download a report describing UMLS-Query

SYNOPSIS
      use UMLSQuery;
      my $U = new UMLSQuery;
      $U-&gt;init( u =&gt; 'username',
                        p =&gt; 'password',
                        h =&gt; 'hostname',
                        dbname =&gt; 'umls');
      $U-&gt;getCUI(string/aui/sui/lui, sab=&gt;)
      $U-&gt;getAUI(string/cui/sui/lui, sab=&gt;)
      $U-&gt;getSTR(string/cui/aui/sui/lui, sab=&gt;)
      $U-&gt;getSAB(string/cui/aui/sui/lui)
      $U-&gt;mapToId(phrase, idtyp…</description>
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