JASON Project's Beginnings (back)
Dr. Robert Ballard, the scientist who discovered the wreck of the RMS
Titanic in 1986, created the JASON Project as a means to connect science
students with scientists in the field. The first JASON Project expedition
was in 1989 when a team of scientists explored the hydrothermal vents
in the Mediterranean Sea. Since 1989, there have been 13 Expeditions.
Past Expeditions
JASON XIII: Frozen Worlds: The Arctic, Antarctic, and Subarctic Regions
Frozen Worlds will take you to some of the coldest and most remote
areas of the Earth -- the regions around the North and South Poles.
There, JASON students studied themes of adaptation and change, and our
three main research questions: What are the dynamic systems of the Earth
and space?
How do these systems affect life on Earth?
What technologies do we use to study these systems, and why?
JASON XII: Hawai`i: A Living Laboratory
In January and February, 2001, JASON XII focused on Hawai`i's awe-inspiring
volcanoes, its unique terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, and its rich
cultural history. JASON XII explored this group of isolated islands,
shaped by 30 million years of volcanism, which offer one of the best
representations of Earth's geologic and biologic forces. We will also
traced the migration paths of the diverse peoples who settled these
islands, and explored the fascinating cultural tapestry that is modern
Hawai'i.
Online Expedition: Humpack Whales
Why do whales sing? In March of 2001 this online-only expedition took
JASON off of the shores of Maui with a team of scientists sponsored
by National Geographic to study the relationship between humpback whale
singing and the whales' social interactions. Re-live the experience
through the team's journals, photos, video, audio and chat archives.
Online Expedition: Hawai`i's Mountain Streams
In April of 2001 the JASON Project and the Earthwatch Institute headed
into the mountain streams of Maui with Dr. Eric Benbow, his team of
researchers, and a group of teacher and student Argonauts. Follow along
with each step in the experimental process as they track the movement
of limpets through the streams. Their work adds to a larger effort to
understand the islands' fragile ecosystems and will eventually help
the people of Hawai`i protect and manage their most precious resource:
water.
JASON XI: Going To Extremes
JASON XI: Going to Extremes looks at sea and space through the eyes
of modern-day explorers. We compare NOAA's Aquarius Underwater Laboratory
in the Florida Keys and NASA's International Space Station as research
platforms that enable humans to go beyond their physical limitations
to explore the unknown.
JASON X: Rainforests A Wet & Wild Adventure
Relive the 10th Anniversary of the JASON Project and our comparative
study of temperate, tropical, and fossil rainforests. First, travel
back 63 million years with us as we excavate an ancient rainforest site
in Colorado. Then explore the lush temperate rainforests of the Pacific
Northwest. Finally, journey to the site of our live April 1999 expedition,
deep within the tropical rainforests of Peru.
JASON IX: Oceans of Earth and Beyond
JASON IX followed a team of modern day researchers at three locations
Monterey Bay, Bermuda, and Guaymas Basin for a study of
the structures of life found in shallow, mid-water, and deep ocean environments.
JASON VIII: Journey from the Center of the Earth
In April and May, 1997, JASON Project VIII focused on gushing geysers,
frozen glaciers, boiling mudpots and volcanic activity as students explored
two of the most exotic locations on the planet, Iceland and Yellowstone.
Both are situated directly above geothermal "hot spots" -
areas in the earth's upper mantle where rocks from the lower mantle
move upward and melt, forming magma.
JASON VII: Adapting to a Changing Sea
During two expeditions to the Florida Keys in January and April 1996,
JASON VII explored how life adapts to a changing sea. Scientists examined
climate changes affecting coral reefs, sharks sensing water both shallow
and deep, and the biomechanics and behavior of crocodiles. The team
utilized such tools as the Navy's NR-1 nuclear submarine and a unique
underwater habitat known as the Aquarius.
JASON VI: Island Earth
In February 1995, JASON VI focused on the Big Island of Hawai`i. The
team witnessed the largest surface lava flow in that area for 25 years,
looked for evidence of volcanic activity elsewhere in the solar system
through NASA's infrared telescope, and studied the unique biology of
Hawai`i.
JASON V: Planet Earth
In February 1994, JASON V travelled to the Central American country
of Belize to study the health of our planet and the effect people have
on it. Scientists explored life in the canopy of a rain forest and the
Western Hemisphere's largest barrier reef. Using computer modelling,
they also mapped a cave system and an ancient Mayan city.
JASON IV: Baja California Sur
In March 1993, the JASON team went to two sites along Mexico's Baja
California Penninsula. We examined tubeworms and other organisms living
off hydrothermal vents in the Guaymas Basin in the Sea of Cortez, and
studied migrating gray whales in the Pacific Coast's San Ignacio Lagoon.
JASON III: The Galapagos Islands
In December 1991, the JASON team followed in the footsteps of Charles
Darwin to explore several land and marine sites and examine animals,
bird and marine species that are found nowhere else on earth.
JASON II: The Great Lakes
In May 1990, the team of JASON II undertook a comprehensive examination
of two War of 1812 schooners on the bottom of Lake Ontario. For the
first time, students were able to drive JASON, the Remotely Operated
Vehicle (ROV) via two-way stellite link.
JASON I: The Mediterranean Sea
In May 1989, the JASON Project discovered the first hydrothermal vents
in the Mediterranean Sea, examined an ancient Roman shipwreck and retrieved
artifacts from under 2,100 feet of water.
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