Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii Bonaparte

 

 

 

Field Guide IDs:
NG-110; G-70; PE-152; PW-pl 16; AE-pl 293; AW-pl 327; AM(I)-228


Nest
Location
Nest
Type
Eggs &
Mating System
Dev. &
Parental Care
Primary &
2ndary Diet
..
Foraging
Strategy
F -M
I: 32-36 DAYS
SEMIALTRICIAL 1
CONIFER
35 feet - 45 feet
(10 feet - 60 feet)
M -F
4-5
(3-6)
MONOG
F: 27-34 DAYS
MF
SMALL
MAMMALS


BREEDING:

Usu decid, occ conif, forest, woodland, esp riparian. 1? brood.

DISPLAYS:

Courtship flights with wings describing deep arc.

NEST:

Broad and flat or narrow and deep, of sticks, twigs, in crotch of conif, by trunk in decid tree; rarely on ground. Lined with chips, outer bark strips, occ green conif needles, down (oft added during and after laying). Occ use old crow nest. Male selects site.

EGGS:

Bluish-white/greenish-white, usu nest-stained, spotted with browns. 1.5" (39 mm).

DIET:

Also few reptiles, amphibians. Hunts with low dash through woods.

CONSERVATION:

Winters s through Mexico to Guatemala and Honduras. Blue List 1972-81, Special Concern 1982, Blue List 1986. Serious decline began reversal in e after 1972 ban of DDT.

NOTES:

Juvenile females occ comprise up to 20% of breeding population. Male does most of hunting from incubation to early nestling stage. Young hatch nearly synchronously but size difference apparent; dependent on adults for 30-40 days postfledging.

STANFORD. NOTES:

Fairly common throughout campus year-round, foraging on birds (often Western Scrub-Jays, Mourning Doves, and House Finches) in virtually any habitat type. A few pairs breed on campus; one pair has nested for several years in coast live oaks near the mausoleum, another near the Cabrillo-Mirada intersection.....Similar Species: Sharp-shinned Hawk

ESSAYS:

Blue List; Raptor Hunting; Hawk-Eyed; DDT; Brood Reduction

REFERENCES:

Henny et al., 1985; Kennedy and Johnson, 1986; Nelson, 1968; Reynolds and Meslow, 1984.

Except for Stanford Notes, the material in this species treatment is taken, with permission, from The Birder's Handbook (Paul Ehrlich, David Dobkin, & Darryl Wheye, Simon & Schuster, NY. 1988).