Wnt signaling regulates hepatocyte cell division by a transcriptional repressor cascade.

TitleWnt signaling regulates hepatocyte cell division by a transcriptional repressor cascade.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsJin Y, Anbarchian T, Wu P, Sarkar A, Fish M, Peng WC, Nusse R
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume119
Issue30
Paginatione2203849119
Date Published2022 Jul 26
ISSN0027-8424
AbstractCell proliferation is tightly controlled by inhibitors that block cell cycle progression until growth signals relieve this inhibition, allowing cells to divide. In several tissues, including the liver, cell proliferation is inhibited at mitosis by the transcriptional repressors E2F7 and E2F8, leading to formation of polyploid cells. Whether growth factors promote mitosis and cell cycle progression by relieving the E2F7/E2F8-mediated inhibition is unknown. We report here on a mechanism of cell division control in the postnatal liver, in which Wnt/β-catenin signaling maintains active hepatocyte cell division through , a Wnt target gene. The TBX3 protein directly represses transcription of and , thereby promoting mitosis. This cascade of sequential transcriptional repressors, initiated by Wnt signals, provides a paradigm for exploring how commonly active developmental signals impact cell cycle completion.
URLhttps://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2203849119?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3dpubmed
DOI10.1073/pnas.2203849119
Short TitleProc Natl Acad Sci U S A