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Producing Protein Microarrays

    Dilute peptides, proteins, protein complexes, nucleic acids, or other antigens in PBS or H20 to 0.1 - 0.2 mg/mL (up to 30% DMF or DMSO can be used for peptides and proteins that are insoluble in H20 or PBS).  Diluted antigens are transferred to 384-well "print plates" (7 μL/well).  Antibodies pre-labeled with Cy-3 and / or Cy-5 (diluted to 0.1 μg/μL) are used as marker spots to orient the arrays post-scanning.  Using the robotic arrayer developed by Patrick Brown (or equivalent) and CMP2 microarray spotting pins (TeleChem International), antigen arrays are printed on poly-L-lysine coated microarray slides.  For optimal results, increased pin sonication between loads (5 x 7 second sonication cycles), between print plates (10 minutes), and at the end of each print (30 minutes) are recommended.  Arrays are stored at 4°in slide boxes sealed in plastic heat-sealable pouches.  Reactivity is generally best within 1 month of printing, but many printed antigens retain excellent reactivity for months.

 

An image of a robotic microarrayer assembled based on the design of Dr. Patrick Brown.  The microarrayer pictured resides in the laboratory of Dr. Gary Schoolnik.