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Working Group Reports

EMF Report 23 Prices and Trade in a Globalizing Natural Gas Market, Volume I   EMF 23 Working Group Members  (2007). (Details) 

EMF Report 20  Natural Gas, Fuel Diversity, and North American Energy Markets   EMF 20 Working Group Members  (2003).   EMF 20 Working Group Members. "Natural Gas, Fuel Diversity, and North American Energy Markets." Stanford University, 2003. (Details) 

EMF Report 17  Prices and Emissions in a Restructured Electricity Market, Volume I   EMF 17 Working Group Members  (2001).   EMF 17 Working Group Members. "Prices and Emissions in a Restructured Electricity Market Vol I." Stanford University, 2001. (Details) 

EMF Report 15   A Competitive Electricity Industry   EMF 15 Working Group Members  (1998).   EMF 15 Working Group Members. "A Competitive Electricity Industry." Stanford University, 1998. (Details) 

EMF Report 13  Markets for Energy Efficiency, Volume I  EMF 13 Working Group Members  (1995).   EMF 13 Working Group Members. "Markets for Energy Efficiency Vol I." Stanford University, 1995. (Details) 

EMF Report 13  EMF 13 Markets for Energy Efficiency, Volume II: Energy Policy Special Issue  Huntington, Hillard G., Lee Schipper, Alan H. Sanstad, ed.  (1994).   Huntington, Hillard G., Lee Schipper, Alan H. Sanstad, ed. "Energy Policy Special Issue: Markets for Energy Efficiency." Vol 22, No. 10, October 1994. (Details) 

EMF Report 11  International Oil Supplies and Demands, Volume I  EMF 11 Working Group Members  (1991).   EMF 11 Working Group Members. "International Oil Supplies and Demands, Vol I." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF Report 11  International Oil Supplies and Demands, Volume II   EMF 11 Working Group Members  (1992).   EMF 11 Working Group Members. "International Oil Supplies and Demands, Vol II." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF Report 9  North American Natural Gas Markets, Volume I   EMF 9 Working Group Members  (1988).   EMF 9 Working Group Members. "North American Natural Gas Markets, Vol I." Stanford University, 1988. (Details) 

EMF Report 9  North American Natural Gas Markets, Volume II  EMF 9 Working Group Members  (1989).   EMF 9 Working Group Members. "North American Natural Gas Markets, Vol II." Stanford University, 1989. (Details) 

EMF Report 9  North American Natural Gas Markets: Selected Technical Studies, Volume III  Huntington, Hillard G. and Glen E. Schuler, ed.  (1989).   Huntington, Hillard G. and Glen E. Schuler, ed. "North American Natural Gas Markets: Selected Technical Studies Volume I." Stanford University, 1989. (Details) 

EMF Report 8  Industrial Energy Demand, Volume I  EMF 8 Working Group Members  (1987).   EMF 8 Working Group Members. "Industrial Energy Demand, Vol I." Stanford University, 1987. (Details) 

EMF Report 8  Industrial Energy Demand, Volume II  EMF 8 Working Group Members  (1988).   EMF 8 Working Group Members. "Industrial Energy Demand, Vol II." Stanford University, 1988. (Details) 

EMF Report 7  Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Volume I  EMF 7 Working Group Members  (1984).   EMF 7 Working Group Members. "Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Vol I." Stanford University, 1984. also published as Chapter 1, Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, edited by Bert G. Hickman, Hillard G. Huntington, and James L. Sweeney. Amsterdam, Netherlands: North Holland Publishing Company. (Details) 

EMF Report 7  Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Volume II  EMF 7 Working Group Members  (1987).   EMF 7 Working Group Members. "Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Vol II." Stanford University, 1987. Available from North-Holland Publishing Company, Macro-economic Impacts of Energy Shocks, edited by Bert G. Hickman, Hillard G. Huntington, and James L. Sweeney (Details) 

EMF Report 7  Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Volume III  EMF 7 Working Group Members  (1987).   EMF 7 Working Group Members. "Macroeconomic Impacts of Energy Shocks, Vol III." Stanford University, 1987. (Details) 

EMF Report 6  World Oil, Volume I  EMF 6 Working Group Members  (1982).   EMF 6 Working Group Members. "World Oil, Vol I." Stanford University, 1982. (Details) 

EMF Report 6  World Oil, Volume II  EMF 6 Working Group Members  (1982).   EMF 6 Working Group Members. "World Oil, Vol II." Stanford University, 1982. (Details) 

EMF Report 5  U.S. Oil and Gas Supply, Volume II  EMF 5 Working Group Members  (1982).   EMF 5 Working Group Members. "U.S. Oil and Gas Supply, Vol II." Stanford University, 1982. (Details) 

EMF Report 4  Aggregate Elasticity of Energy Demand, Volume I  EMF 4 Working Group Members   (1980).   EMF 4 Working Group Members. "Aggregate Elasticity of Energy Demand, Vol I." Stanford University, 1980. (Details) 

EMF Report 3  Electric Load Forecasting: Probing the Issues with Models, Volume I  EMF 3 Working Group Members  (1979).   EMF 3 Working Group Members. "Electric Load Forecasting: Probing the Issues with Models, Volume I." Stanford University, 1979. (Details) 

EMF Report 2  Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Volume I  EMF 2 Working Group Members  (1978).   EMF 2 Working Group Members. "Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Vol I." Stanford University, 1978. (Details) 

EMF Report 2  Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Volume II  EMF 2 Working Group Members  (1978).   EMF 2 Working Group Members. "Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Vol II." Stanford University, 1978. (Details) 

EMF Report 2  Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Volume III  EMF 2 Working Group Members  (1978).   EMF 2 Working Group Members. "Coal in Transition: 1980-2000, Vol III." Stanford University, 1978. (Details) 

EMF Report 1  Energy and the Economy, Volume II  EMF 1 Working Group Members  (1977).   EMF 1 Working Group Members. "Energy and the Economy, Vol II." Stanford University, 1977. (Details) 

EMF Report 1  Energy and the Economy, Volume I  EMF 1 Working Group Members  (1977).   EMF 1 Working Group Members. "Energy and the Economy, Vol I." Stanford University, 1977. (Details) 

Working Group Technical Papers (WP)

EMF WP 23.2  Modeler Poll for EMF 23 Study on International Natural Gas Markets  Huntington, Hillard G.  (2005).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Modeler Poll for EMF 23 Study on International Natural Gas Markets." Stanford University, 2005. (Details) 

EMF WP 23.1  Scenario Design  Huntington, Hillard G.  (2005).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Scenario Design." Stanford University, 2005. (Details) 

EMF WP 20.3  Fuel Switching Potential of Electric Generators: A Case Study  Pyrdol, John and Bob Baron  (2003).   Pyrdol, John and Bob Baron. "Fuel Switching Potential of Electric Generators: A Case Study." Stanford University, 2003. (Details) 

EMF WP 20.2  Valuing a Medium-Scale Gas Fired Power Plant with Capacity Expansion Options under a Competitive Environment   Takahashi, M., T. Hattori, N. Yamaguchi, K. Okada, and H. Asano  (2003).   Takahashi, M., T. Hattori, N. Yamaguchi, K. Okada, and H. Asano. "Valuing a Medium-Scale Gas Fired Power Plant with Capacity Expansion Options under a Competitive Environment." Central Reasearch Institue for the Electric Power Industry, Tokyo, Japan. 2003. (Details) 

EMF WP 20.1  EMF 20 Study Design: Natural Gas, Fuel Diversity and North American Energy Markets   Huntington, Hillard G.  (2002).   Huntington, Hillard G. "EMF 20 Study Design: Natural Gas, Fuel Diversity and North American Energy Markets." Stanford University, 2002. (Details) 

EMF WP 19.2  Environmental Technology Policy and Emerging Technologies   Clarke, Leon  (2002).   Clarke, Leon. " Environmental Technology Policy and Emerging Technologies." Stanford University, 2002. (Details) 

EMF WP 17.1  An International Comparison of Models for Measuring Market Power in Electricity   Bushnell, James, Christopher Day, Max Duckworth, Richard Green, Arve Halseth, E. Grant Read, J. Scott Rogers, Aleksandr Rudkevich, Tristram Scott, Yves Smeers, and Hillard G. Huntington  (1999).   Bushnell, James, Christopher Day, Max Duckworth, Richard Green, Arve Halseth, E. Grant Read, J. Scott Rogers, Aleksandr Rudkevich, Tristram Scott, Yves Smeers, and Hillard G. Huntington. "An International Comparison of Models for Measuring Market Power in Electricity." Stanford University, 1999. (Details) 

EMF WP 14.5  Induced Technological Change in Climate Policy Modeling   Weyant, John and Thomas Olavson  (1999).   Weyant, John and Thomas Olavson. "Induced Technological Change in Climate Policy Modeling." Stanford University, 1999. Appeared in Environmental Modeling and Assessment, Vol. 4, No. 2&3, 1999, pp. 67-85. (Details) 

EMF WP 14.4  Approaches for Performing Uncertainty Analysis in Large-scale Energy/Economic Policy Models.  Kann, Antje and John P. Weyant  (1999).   Kann, Antje and John P. Weyant. "Approaches for Performing Uncertainty Analysis in Large-scale Energy/Economic Policy Models." Stanford University, 1999. Also appeared in Environmental Modeling and Assessment, Vol. 5, No.1, 2000, pp. 29-46. (Details) 

EMF WP 14.3  The Berlin Mandate: The Design of Cost-Effective Mitigation Strategies   Richels, Richard, Jae Edmonds, Howard Gruenspecht, and Tom Wigley  (1996).   Richels, Richard, Jae Edmonds, Howard Gruenspecht, and Tom Wigley. "The Berlin Mandate: The Design of Cost-Effective Mitigation Strategies." Stanford University, 1996. (Details) 

EMF WP 14.2  Hedging Strategies for Global Dioxide Abatement: A Summary of Poll Results – EMF 14 Subgroup Analysis for Decisions under Uncertainty   Manne, Alan S.  (1996).   Manne, Alan S. "Hedging Strategies for Global Dioxide Abatement: A Summary of Poll Results – EMF 14 Subgroup Analysis for Decisions under Uncertainty." Stanford University, 1996. (Details) 

EMF WP 14.1  Second Round Study for EMF 14: Integrated Assessment of Global Climate Change   EMF 14 Working Group Members  (1995).   "Second Round Study for EMF 14: Integrated Assessment of Global Climate Change." Stanford University, 1995. (Details) 

EMF WP 13.4  Improved Models of Individual Energy Technology Choice: Their Implications for Energy Technology Market Participants and Policy-Makers   Johnson, Blake  (1993).   Johnson, Blake. "Improved Models of Individual Energy Technology Choice: Their Implications for Energy Technology Market Participants and Policy-Makers." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 13.3  Modeling Energy Technology Choices: Which Finance Tools are Appropriate?   Johnson, Blake  (1993).   Johnson, Blake. "Modeling Energy Technology Choices: Which Finance Tools are Appropriate?" Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 13.2  Back to Basics: Searching for Principles to Guide the Energy Conservation Policy Debate   Johnson, Blake  (1992).   Johnson, Blake. "Back to Basics: Searching for Principles to Guide the Energy Conservation Policy Debate." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF WP 13.1  Projecting Energy Efficiency Improvement Potential: A Comparison of Methodologies Used in Six Recent Studies   Johnson, Blake  (May, 1992).   Johnson, Blake. "Projecting Energy Efficiency Improvement Potential: A Comparison of Methodologies Used in Six Recent Studies." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.28  A Structural Comparison of Models Used in EMF 12 to Analyze the Costs of Policies for Reducing Energy Sector CO₂ Emissions   Beaver, Ron  (1992).   Beaver, Ron. "A Structural Comparison of Models Used in EMF 12 to Analyze the Costs of Policies for Reducing Energy Sector CO₂ Emissions." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.27  Technical Details for the Core Set of Models Participating in EMF 12   Beaver, Ron  (1992).   Beaver, Ron. "Technical Details for the Core Set of Models Participating in EMF 12." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.26  Model Technical Summaries   Beaver, Ron  (1991).   Beaver, Ron. "Model Technical Summaries." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.25  A Structural Comparison of Energy-Economy Models Used for Global Warming Policy Analysis  Beaver, Ron  (1991).   Beaver, Ron. "A Structural Comparison of Energy-Economy Models Used for Global Warming Policy Analysis." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.21  Carbon Coalitions: The Cost and Effectiveness of Energy Agreements to Alter Trajectories of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Emissions  Edmonds, Jae, David W. Barns, and My Ton  (1993).   Edmonds, Jae, David W. Barns, and My Ton. "Carbon Coalitions: The Cost and Effectiveness of Energy Agreements to Alter Trajectories of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Emissions." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.20  The Value of Cooperation in Abating Climate Change  Hammitt, James and John Adams  (1993).   Hammitt, James and John Adams. "The Value of Cooperation in Abating Climate Change." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.19  Sorting Out Facts and Uncertainties in Economic Response   Yohe, Gary W.  (1993).   Yohe, Gary W. "Sorting Out Facts and Uncertainties in Economic Response." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.18  Results from the Gemini-Energy Environmental Model – Analyzing Strategies for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions  Cohan, David, Adriana Deiner, Michael Drozd, Anders Gjerde, Stephen Haas, and Anne Smith  (1993).   Cohan, David, Adriana Deiner, Michael Drozd, Anders Gjerde, Stephen Haas, and Anne Smith. "Results from the Gemini-Energy Environmental Model – Analyzing Strategies for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.17  Results from the ICF Global-Macro Model: Estimation of Costs to Meet the CO₂ Emission Targets in the Energy Sector  Pepper, William  (1993).   Pepper, William. "Results from the ICF Global-Macro Model: Estimation of Costs to Meet the CO₂ Emission Targets in the Energy Sector." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.16  Results from the TGAS Model - Is the Forecast for Carbon Taxes Forecast by TGAS an Outlier: Why the Forecasts by Other Models are Too Low   Kaufmann, Robert T.  (1993).   Kaufmann, Robert T. "Results from the TGAS Model - Is the Forecast for Carbon Taxes Forecast by TGAS an Outlier: Why the Forecasts by Other Models are Too Low." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.15  Results from the U.S. Markal Model for EMF 12  Morris, S.C., J. Lee, and G. Goldstein  (1993).   Morris, S.C., J. Lee, and G. Goldstein. "Results from the U.S. Markal Model for EMF 12." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.14  Results from the Jogensen-Wilcoxen Model - Reducing U.S. Carbon Emissions: An Econometric General Equilibrium Assessment   Jorgensen, Dale W. and Peter J. Wilcoxen  (1993).   Jorgensen, Dale W. and Peter J. Wilcoxen. "Results from the Jogensen-Wilcoxen Model - Reducing U.S. Carbon Emissions: An Econometric General Equilibrium Assessment." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.13  Results from the Edmonds-Reilly Model  Edmonds, Jae  (1993).   Edmonds, Jae. "Results from the Edmonds-Reilly Model." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.12  Lessons for the Implementation of Policies to Mitigate Carbon Dioxide Emissions  Leary, Neil A. and Joel D. Scheraga  (1993).   Leary, Neil A. and Joel D. Scheraga. "Lessons for the Implementation of Policies to Mitigate Carbon Dioxide Emissions." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.10  Energy Security Impacts of Carbon Emission Reduction  Rosenthal, Donald, Abraham Haspel, and Hilary Lewis  (1993).   Rosenthal, Donald, Abraham Haspel, and Hilary Lewis. "Energy Security Impacts of Carbon Emission Reduction." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.9  The Distributional Impacts of a Carbon Tax  Schillo, Bruce, Linda Giannarelli, David Kelly, Steve Swanson, and Peter Wilcoxen  (1993).   Schillo, Bruce, Linda Giannarelli, David Kelly, Steve Swanson, and Peter Wilcoxen. "The Distributional Impacts of a Carbon Tax." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.8  The Efficiency Value of Carbon Tax Revenues   Shackleton, Robert, Michael Shelby, Alex Cristofaro, Robert Brinner, Joyce Yanchar, Lawrence Goulder, Dale Jorgenson, Peter Wilcoxen, Peter Pauly, Robert Kaufmann  (1993).   Shackleton, Robert, Michael Shelby, Alex Cristofaro, Robert Brinner, Joyce Yanchar, Lawrence Goulder, Dale Jorgenson, Peter Wilcoxen, Peter Pauly, and Robert Kaufmann. "The Efficiency Value of Carbon Tax Revenues." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.7  Cost-Benefit Analysis and Climate Change  Peck, Stephen C. and Thomas J. Teisberg  (1993).   Peck, Stephen C. and Thomas J. Teisberg. "Cost-Benefit Analysis and Climate Change." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.6  The Transition to Reduced Levels of Carbon Emissions  Petersen, Eric, Sharon Belanger, David Cohan, Adriana Diener, J. Michael Drozd, and Anders Gjerde  (1993).   Petersen, Eric, Sharon Belanger, David Cohan, Adriana Diener, J. Michael Drozd, and Anders Gjerde. "The Transition to Reduced Levels of Carbon Emissions." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.5  The Technology Group Analysis  Friedman, Robert, John Newman, Sharon Belanger, Adriana Diener, Sam Morris, and John Lee  (1993).   Friedman, Robert, John Newman, Sharon Belanger, Adriana Diener, Sam Morris, and John Lee. "The Technology Group Analysis." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.4  Decomposition of Carbon Emission Reduction Projections   Sit, Ming-Fai  (1993).   Sit, Ming-Fai. "Decomposition of Carbon Emission Reduction Projections." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.3  Structural Comparison of EMF 12 Models   Beaver, Ron  (1993).   Beaver, Ron. "Structural Comparison of EMF 12 Models." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.2  Study Design for EMF 12 Global Climate Change: Energy Sector Impacts of Greenhouse Gas Emission Control Strategies  EMF 12 Working Group Members  (1993).   EMF 12 Working Group Members. "Study Design for EMF 12 Global Climate Change: Energy Sector Impacts of Greenhouse Gas Emission Control Strategies." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 12.1  Global Climate Change: Impacts of Greenhouse Gas Control Strategies, Executive Summary   EMF 12 Working Group Members  (1993).   EMF 12 Working Group Members. "Global Climate Change: Impacts of Greenhouse Gas Control Strategies - Executive Summary." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF WP 10.2  The Roles of Analytical Models in National Electricity Policy Debates: Issues and Frontiers  Blair, Peter  (1990).   Blair, Peter. "The Roles of Analytical Models in National Electricity Policy Debates: Issues and Frontiers." Stanford University, 1990. (Details) 

EMF WP 10.1  Electricity Market Players Subgroup Report  Borison, Adam  (1990).   Borison, Adam. "Electricity Market Players Subgroup Report." Stanford University, 1990. (Details) 

EMF WP 9.8  Database for EMF Study on North American Natural Gas Markets  EMF 9 Working Group Members  (1989).   (also available on diskette). (Details) 

Special Reports (SR) or Occasional Papers (OP)

EMF OP 63   Energy Security and Climate Change Protection: Complementarity or Tradeoff?  Stephen P. A. Brown and Hillard G. Huntington  (May, 2008).   ( Details)  ( Download)

EMF OP 62  The Oil Security Problem  Hillard G. Huntington  (February, 2008). (Details)  (Download)

EMF OP 61  Price and Income Responsiveness of World Oil Demand, by Product  Joyce M. Dargay, Dermot Gately and Hillard Huntington  (2007).   (Details)  (Download)

EMF OP 60  Oil Shocks and Real U.S. Income  Hillard G. Huntington  (2007).   (Details)  (Download)

EMF OP 59   Industrial Natural Gas Consumption in the United States: An Empirical Model for Evaluating Future Trends  Hillard G. Huntington  (2007). ( Details)  ( Download)

EMF OP 58  Energy Diplomacy and Security: Prepared Statement  Hillard G. Huntington  (2006).   (Details)  (Download)

EMF SR 9  The Economic Consequences of Higher Crude Oil Prices  Huntington, Hillard G.  (2005).   Huntington, Hillard G. “The Economic Consequences of Higher Crude Oil Prices.” Stanford University, 2005. (Details) 

EMF SR 8  An Assessment of Oil Market Disruption Risks  Huntington, Hillard G. and Phil Beccue  (2005).   Huntington, Hillard G. and Phil Beccue. “An Assessment of Oil Market Disruption Risks.” Stanford University, 2005. (Details) 

EMF OP 57  After the Natural Gas Bubble: An Economic Evaluation of the Recent U.S. National Petroleum Council Study   Costello, Ken, Hillard G. Huntington, and James F. Wilson  (2004).   Costello, Ken, Hillard G. Huntington, and James F. Wilson. "After the Natural Gas Bubble: An Economic Evaluation of the Recent U.S. National Petroleum Council Study." Stanford University, 2004. Also printed in Energy Journal, April 2005. (Details) 

EMF OP 56   Price Asymmetry as Induced Technical Change   Huntington, Hillard G.  (2005).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Price Asymmetry as Induced Technical Change." Stanford University, 2004. (Details) 

EMF OP 55   Energy Security and Global Climate Change Mitigation   Huntington, Hillard G. and Stephen P. A. Brown  (2003).   Huntington, Hillard G. and Stephen P. A. Brown. "Energy Security and Global Climate Change Mitigation." Stanford University, 2003. (Details) 

EMF OP 54  Shares, Gaps, and the Economy’s Response to Oil Disruption   Huntington, Hillard G.  (2004).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Shares, Gaps, and the Economy's Response to Oil Disruptions." Stanford University, 2004. (Details) 

EMF OP 53  U.S. Carbon Emissions, Technological Process, and Economic Growth Since 1870   Huntington, Hillard G.  (2004).   Huntington, Hillard G. "U.S. Carbon Emissions, Technological Process, and Economic Growth Since 1870." Stanford University, 2004. (Details) 

EMF OP 52  Modeling Energy Markets and Climate Change Policy  Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant  (2002).   Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant. "Modeling Energy Markets and Climate Change Policy." Stanford University, 2002. Also printed in Encyclopedia of Energy edited by Cutler J. Cleveland, Academic Press/Elsevier Science. (Details) 

EMF OP 51  Energy Disruptions, Interfirm Price Effects, and the Aggregate Economy   Huntington, Hillard G.  (2002).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Energy Disruptions, Interfirm Price Effects, and the Aggregate Economy." Stanford University, 2002. Also published in Energy Economics, March 2003, Vol 25 No 2, pp 119-136. (Details) 

EMF OP 50  The Asymmetric Effects of Changes in Price and Income on Energy and Oil Demand   Gately, Dermot and Hillard G. Huntington  (2001).   Gately, Dermot and Hillard G. Huntington. "The Asymmetric Effects of Changes in Price and Income on Energy and Oil Demand." Stanford University, 2001. Also published in Energy Journal, 2002, 23(1): pp 19-55. (Details) 

EMF OP 49  Projecting Energy Trends Into the New Century   Huntington, Hillard G. and Mark Rodekohr  (2000).   Huntington, Hillard G. and Mark Rodekohr. "Projecting Energy Trends Into the New Century." Stanford University, 2000. Also published in Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems, EOLSS Publishers, Oxford, UK. (Details) 

EMF OP 48  Preliminary Results from EMF 14 on Integrated Assessment of Climate Change   Weyant, John P.  (1997).   Weyant, John P. "Preliminary Results from EMF 14 on Integrated Assessment of Climate Change." Stanford University, 1997. (Details) 

EMF SR 7  Quantifying Oil Disruption Risks Through Expert Judgment   Huntington, Hillard G., Antje Kann, John Weyant, and Phil Beccue  (1997).   Huntington, Hillard G., Antje Kann, John Weyant, and Phil Beccue. "Quantifying Oil Disruption Risks Through Expert Judgment." Stanford University, 1997. (Details) 

EMF OP 47  The IPCC Energy Assessment   Weyant, John P.   (1997).   Weyant, John P. "The IPCC Energy Assessment." Stanford University, 1996. Reprinted from Energy Policy, Special Issue, Energy and Greenhouse Has Mitigation: The IPCC Report and Beyond, Vol 24, No 10/11, 1996. (Details) 

EMF OP 46  Insights from Integrated Assessment   Weyant, John P.  (1996).   Weyant, John P. "Insights from Integrated Assessment." Stanford University, 1996. (Details) 

EMF OP 45  Testimony at the Hearings on U.S. Climate Change Policy   Weyant, John P.  (1996).   Weyant, John P. "Testimony at the Hearings on U.S. Climate Change Policy." Stanford University, 1996. (Details) 

EMF OP 44  Some Implications of Increased Cooperation in World Oil Conservation   Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington  (1996).   Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington. "Some Implications of Increased Cooperation in World Oil Conservation." Stanford University, 1996. Reprinted from Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Economic Review, Second Quarter, 1998. (Details) 

EMF SR 6  Computation of Electric Power Production Cost with Transmission Constraints   Earle, Robert L.  (1996).   Earle, Robert L. "Computation of Electric Power Production Cost with Transmission Constraints." Stanford University, 1996. (Details) 

EMF OP 43  Crude Oil Prices and U.S. Economic Performance: Where Does the Asymmetry Reside?   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1998).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Crude Oil Prices and U.S. Economic Performance: Where Does the Asymmetry Reside?" Stanford University, 1998. (Details) 

EMF OP 42  LDC Cooperation in World Oil Conservation Policies  Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington  (May, 1994).   Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington. "LDC Cooperation in World Oil Conservation." Stanford University, 1994. Reprinted from The Energy Journal Special Issue 1994: "The Changing World Petroleum Market." (Details) 

EMF OP 41  Been Top Down So Long It Looks Like Bottom Up  Huntington, Hillard G.  (May, 1994).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Been Top Down So Long It Looks Like Bottom Up." Stanford University, 1994. Also printed in Energy Policy, November 1994, 22(10): 833-839 (Details) 

EMF OP 40  Assessing the Economic Cost of U.S. Oil Conservation   Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington  (1994).   Brown, Stephen P. A. and Hillard G. Huntington. "Assessing the Economic Cost of U.S. Oil Conservation." Stanford University, 1994. (Details) 

EMF OP 39  Structural Comparison of the Models in EMF 12   Beaver, Ron  (1993).   Beaver, Ron. "Structural Comparison of the Models in EMF 12." Stanford University, 1993. Reprinted from Energy Policy, March 1993, pp 238-248. (Details) 

EMF OP 38  Costs of Reducing Global Carbon Emissions: An Overview   Weyant, John P.  (1993).   Weyant, John P. "Costs of Reducing Global Carbon Emissions: An Overview." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF OP 37  EMF 12: Model Comparisons of the Costs of Reducing CO₂ Emissions   Gaskins, Darius W. and John P. Weyant  (1993).   Gaskins, Darius W. and John P. Weyant. " EMF 12: Model Comparisons of the Costs of Reducing CO₂ Emissions." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF OP 36  OECD Oil Demand: Estimated Response Surfaces for Nine World Oil Policy Models  Huntington, Hillard G.  (May, 1992).   Huntington, Hillard G. "OECD Oil Demand: Estimated Response Surfaces for Nine World Oil Policy Models." Stanford University, 1992. Also printed in Energy Economics, January 1993, pp. 49-56. (Details) 

EMF OP 35  Limiting Oil Imports: Cost Estimates From a Range of U.S. Model Projections   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1993).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Limiting Oil Imports: Cost Estimates From a Range of U.S. Model Projections." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF OP 34  Oil Price Forecasting During the 1980s: What Went Wrong?   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1994).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Oil Price Forecasting During the 1980s: What Went Wrong?" Stanford University, 1994. Reprinted from Energy Journal, June 1994, 15(2): 1-22 (feature article also published in The Economics of Energy, edited by Paul Stevens, Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar, 2000). (Details) 

EMF SR 5  Comparative Analysis of Energy Intensity Between the U.S. and Japan  Nagata, Yutaka  (1993).   Nagata, Yutaka. "Comparative Analysis of Energy Intensity Between the U.S. and Japan." Stanford University, 1993. (Details) 

EMF PP 7.4   A Selection of Possible Studies for the Energy Modeling Forum   Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant  (1992).   Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant. "A Selection of Possible Studies for the Energy Modeling Forum." Stanford University, 1992. (Details) 

EMF OP 33  A Comparison of Aggregate Energy Demand Models for Global Warming Policy Analyses  Beaver, Ronald D. and Hillard G. Huntington  (1991).   Beaver, Ronald D. and Hillard G. Huntington. "A Comparison of Aggregate Energy Demand Models for Global Warming Policy Analyses." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF OP 32  Substitution Between Activities with Different Energy Intensities   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1991).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Substitution Between Activities with Different Energy Intensities." Stanford University, 1991. Reprinted from Resources and Energy, Vol 13, No 1, January 1990, pp 23-37. (Details) 

EMF OP 31  Economic Impacts of U.S. Oil Replacement Policies: Methodology and Results for the OTA Analysis   Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant  (1991).   Huntington, Hillard G. and John P. Weyant. "Economic Impacts of U.S. Oil Replacement Policies: Methodology and Results for the OTA Analysis." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF OP 30  Emerging Competition in California Gas Markets  Huntington, Hillard G.  (1991).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Emerging Competition in California Gas Markets." Stanford University, 1991. (Details) 

EMF OP 29  Oil: Alternative Perspectives on the Decade   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1990).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Oil: Alternative Perspectives on the Decade." Stanford University, 1990. (Details) 

EMF OP 28  Whither Long Term Canada-U.S. Natural Gas Trade? A View from the (Modelling) Trenches   Rowse, John  (1990).   Rowse, John. "Whither Long Term Canada-U.S. Natural Gas Trade? A View from the (Modelling) Trenches." Stanford University, 1990. (Details) 

EMF OP 27  The Effects of Changes in the Economic Structure on Energy Demand in the USSR and the US   Boyd, G.A., Yu.D. Kononov, Hillard G. Huntington, and E.A. Medvedeva  (1990).   Boyd, G.A., Yu.D. Kononov, Hillard G. Huntington, and E.A. Medvedeva. "The Effects of Changes in the Economic Structure on Energy Demand in the USSR and the US." Stanford University, 1990. (Details) 

EMF SR 4   Engineering-Economic Modeling: Energy Systems   Weyant, John P. and Thomas A. Kuczmowski, ed.  (1990).   Weyant, John P. and Thomas A Kuczmowski, ed. "Engineering-Economic Modeling: Energy Systems." Vol 15 No 3/4. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1990. (Details) 

EMF SR 3   Survey of Utility Real-Time Pricing Projects in the U.S.   Asano, Hiroshi  (1989).   Asano, Hiroshi. "Survey of Utility Real-Time Pricing Projects in the U.S." Stanford University, 1989. (Details) 

EMF OP 26  Energy and National Security: Should GNP Impacts Preclude Oil Tariffs?   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1988).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Energy and National Security: Should GNP Impacts Preclude Oil Tariffs?" Stanford University, 1988. Reprinted from The Energy Journal, Vol 9, No 2, April 1988. (Details) 

EMF OP 25  The Impact of Sectoral Shifts in Industry on U.S. Energy Demands   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1989).   Huntington, Hillard G. "The Impact of Sectoral Shifts in Industry on U.S. Energy Demands." Stanford University, 1989. Reprinted from Energy, Vol 14, No 6, January 1989, pp 363-372. (Details) 

EMF OP 24  The Energy Problem: A Real World Laboratory For the Empirical Economist  Huntington, Hillard G.  (1987).   Huntington, Hillard G. "The Energy Problem: A Real World Laboratory For the Empirical Economist." Stanford University, 1987. (Details) 

EMF OP 23  EMF 8 Projections of U.S. Industrial Energy Demand   Weyant, John P.  (1987).   Weyant, John P. "EMF 8 Projections of U.S. Industrial Energy Demand." Stanford University, 1987. (Details) 

EMF OP 22  Industrial Energy Demand: A Simple Structural Approach   Peck, Stephen C., Debora K. Bosch, and John P. Weyant  (1988).   Peck, Stephen C., Debora K. Bosch, and John P. Weyant. "Industrial Energy Demand: A Simple Structural Approach." Stanford University, 1988. Reprinted from Resources and Energy, Vol. 10, No.2, June 1988, pp 111-133. (Details) 

EMF OP 21  The Oil Price Collapse and Growing American Vulnerability   Rowen, Henry S. and John P. Weyant  (1986).   Rowen, Henry S. and John P. Weyant. " The Oil Price Collapse and Growing American Vulnerability." Stanford University, 1986. (Details) 

EMF OP 20  The U.S. Dollar and the World Oil Market   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1985).   Huntington, Hillard G. "The Dollar and the World Oil Market." Stanford University, 1985. Reprinted from Energy Policy, August 1986. (Details) 

EMF SR 2  Application of Quantitative Methods for Energy-Economic Planning in Semisocialized Economies   Ussher, Miguel S. and Adriana C. Salerno  (1985).   Ussher, Miguel S. and Adriana C. Salerno. " Application of Quantitative Methods for Energy-Economic Planning in Semisocialized Economies." Stanford University, 1985. (Details) 

EMF OP 19  Using Data Analysis and Modeling in Planning   Weyant, John P.  (1985).   Weyant, John P. "Using Data Analysis and Modeling in Planning." Stanford University, 1985. Reprinted from Petroleum Management, Vol 7, No 7, July 1985, pp 35-37. (Details) 

EMF Special Report 1  Rate-of-Return Regulation and Efficiency: The Economics of the Natural Gas Pipeline and Distribution Industry  Samuelson, Ralph D.  (May, 1984).   Samuelson, Ralph D. "Rate-of-Return Regulation and Efficiency: The Economics of the Natural Gas Pipeline and Distribution Industry." Stanford University, 1984. (Details) 

EMF OP 18  Oil Prices and Inflation   Huntington, Hillard G.  (1985).   Huntington, H.G. "Oil Prices and Inflation." Reprinted from Annual Review of Energy, Vol 10, 1985, pp 317-339. (Details) 

EMF OP 17  The Response of Energy Demand to Higher Prices: What Have We Learned?   Sweeney, James L.  (1983).   Sweeney, James L. "The Response of Energy Demand to Higher Prices: What Have We Learned?" Stanford University, 1983. Reprinted from The American Economic Review Vol 74, No 2, May 1984, pp 31-37. (Details) 

EMF OP 14.1  Will Oil Prices Collapse?   Rowen, Harry S. and John P. Weyant  (1981).   Rowen, Harry S. and John P. Weyant. "Will Oil Prices Collapse?" Stanford University, 1981. Reprinted in Challenge: The Magazine of Economic Affairs, VOL 24, No 5. (Details) 

EMF OP 13  Optimal Supply of a Depletable Resource with a Backstop Technology: Heal’s Theorem Revisited   Oren, Shmuel S. and Stephen G. Powell  (1984).   Oren, Shmuel S. and Stephen G. Powell. "Optimal Supply of a Depletable Resource with a Backstop Technology: Heal’s Theorem Revisited." Stanford University, 1984. (Details) 

EMF OP 12  The Transition to Nondepletable Energy: Social Planning and Market Models of Capacity Expansion   Powell, Stephen G. and Shmuel S. Oren  (1984).   Powell, Stephen G. and Shmuel S. Oren. "The Transition to Nondepletable Energy: Social Planning and Market Models of Capacity Expansion." Stanford University, 1984. (Details) 

EMF OP 11  Real Oil Prices During 1980-82  Huntington, Hillard G.  (1984).   Huntington, Hillard G. "Real Oil Prices During 1980-82." Stanford University, 1984. Reprinted from The Energy Journal, Vol 5, No 3, July 1984, pp 119-131. (Details) 

EMF SR 1  Rate-of-Return Regulation and Efficiency: The Economics of the Natural Gas Pipeline and Distribution Industry   Samuelson, Ralph D.  (1984).   Samuelson, Ralph D. "Rate-of-Return Regulation and Efficiency: The Economics of the Natural Gas Pipeline and Distribution Industry." Stanford University, 1984. (Details) 

EMF PP 6.5   Modeling for Insights, Not Numbers: The Experiences of the Energy Modeling Forum   Huntington, Hillard G., John P. Weyant, and James L. Sweeney  (1982).   Huntington, Hillard G., John P. Weyant, and James L. Sweeney. " Modeling for Insights, Not Numbers: The Experiences of the Energy Modeling Forum." Stanford University, 1982. Reprinted from OMEGA: The International Journal of the Management Sciences, Vol 10, No 5, August 1982, pp 449-62. (Details) 

EMF PP 6.4  Energy Model Comparison: An Overview   Sweeney, J.L.  (1983).   Sweeney, J.L. "Energy Model Comparison: An Overview." Stanford University, 1983. Reprinted from Large Scale Energy Models -- Prospects and Potentials, Robert M. Thrall, editor, Westview Press, Boulder 1983, pp 191 -217. (Details) 

EMF PP 9.1   Testimony by James L. Sweeney   Sweeney, James, L.   (1981).   Sweeney, James, L. "Testimony by James L. Sweeney." Stanford University, 1981. (Details) 

EMF PP 9.0   Testimony of James L. Sweeney   Sweeney, James L.  (1980).   Sweeney, James L. "Testimony of James L. Sweeney." Stanford University, 1980. (Det